According to the CDC, about 25.9% of adults currently have untreated caries. But what exactly are they, and how do they develop? Here are some key facts that local dentists want you to know about dental caries.
Caries Are Cavities
Simply put, caries are synonymous with cavities or tooth decay. Caries are tooth infections that can affect the various parts of one’s tooth. The hard enamel, or outer layer, is the protective layer of the tooth, and caries initially form in this space. Acid-producing bacteria eat through the enamel and can cause a hole or cavity to develop in the tooth. The bacteria are then free to attack the dentin in the tooth. The dentin is the hard tissue of the tooth that is largely responsible for the structure of the tooth. The infection may not stop there, but it can also get to the pulp of the tooth.
What Causes Caries?
There are two key factors in cavity development that are both highly controllable. The first is diet, and the second is oral hygiene. Diets high in sugary and sticky foods can feed the bacteria and cause plaque to develop at a higher and faster rate. Inadequate brushing and flossing can cause the plaque to spread. Professional cleanings completed by local dentists can help, but they are not a replacement for daily at-home oral hygiene care. Caries are preventable by controlling your diet and adopting good oral hygiene habits. This includes daily flossing and brushing.
Can Caries Be Treated?
Caries can be treated by a dentist. Treatment may involve fillings, requiring the decay to be cleaned out, and the filling placed in the tooth. Your dentist provides preventive care and treatment for caries. You should also understand that caries are infections that can spread from tooth to tooth. If you do not receive timely treatment, this infection’s growth can cause other oral issues down the line. Getting the oral health care that you need is essential to avoid problematic cavities and more.
Fortunately, our local dentists in Ashland, OR at White Dental Studio offer great care for the entire family! Call us today to make an appointment to get the experienced and dependable oral care that you need.
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